Back to Cascade Fall 2007
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Thomas Kerler
Topological Quantum Field Theory
Originally, the notion of Topological Quantum Field Theory (TQFT) was
introduced by
Atiyah and Witten in order to formalize properties of certain geometric
field theories. In mathematics it has since evolved into what is better
described as
the highly structured representation theory of cobordisms, which has turned
out to
be particularly fruitful in dimension three. We will introduce the basic
TQFT axioms
as well as various refinements and generalizations that have naturally
emerged
in the descriptions of large families of mathematical TQFTs, especially in
dim=3, and
discuss their ramifications in numerous low-dim topological settings. Of
particular
interest are relations between geometrically (or "classically") constructed
TQFTs with
the combinatorially constructed TQFTs obtained using quantum groups and
surgery
presentations. We will discuss how integrality of the combinatorial TQFTs
can be used
to establish such connections.